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JSON Formatter, explained
What is a JSON Formatter?
A JSON formatter takes a JSON document and rewrites it with consistent two-space indentation and one key or value per line, so you can read its structure at a glance. It works by parsing the text into a value and printing that value back out, which means your data is preserved exactly: only whitespace changes, never the keys, types, numbers, or strings themselves.
Alongside the editor, the page reports live statistics — total characters, characters excluding whitespace, lines, and the number of nodes — and offers a Tree View that renders the document as a collapsible structure, which is often faster to scan than raw text for deeply nested payloads.
How to Format JSON Online
Paste your JSON into the input editor on the left. It highlights as you type and shows line numbers, so long payloads stay navigable.
Press Format, or use the Ctrl+Enter (Cmd+Enter on Mac) shortcut. Output refreshes automatically a moment after you stop typing.
Read the result in the output panel, which has its own line numbers and horizontal scrolling.
Copy the output, or download it as formatted.json.
Two optional switches reshape the output as it is printed. Sort keys orders object keys alphabetically at every level, which produces a stable diff between two versions of the same document. Remove nulls strips properties whose value is null. If you have nothing handy to paste, Load example drops in a ready-made document.
Format vs Minify JSON
The two buttons produce the same document in different shapes, and you can switch between them at any time without re-pasting it.
Format pretty-prints with two-space indentation. Use it when you are reading, reviewing, or debugging a payload.
Minify collapses the document onto a single line with no optional whitespace. Use it to shrink a payload before sending or storing it, and compare the character count against the formatted size to see what the whitespace was costing.
JSON Formatter vs JSON Validator
Both tools parse your JSON strictly, so this page will refuse to format a broken document and report the line and column of the first problem it finds. The difference is the job each one does afterwards. Formatting reshapes a document that is already valid; validating is for diagnosing and confirming.
When you need a verdict rather than a cleaner layout, use the JSON Validator. It classifies the failure — a trailing comma, unquoted key, malformed number, and so on — explains the cause in plain language, offers a repair hint, shows the surrounding line of code, and summarises the document's root type, size, and depth.
Formatting API Responses
API responses usually arrive as one long line in browser developer tools or a terminal. Pasting that body here and pressing Format turns it into an indented document, and the Tree View lets you expand only the branch you care about. This is the quickest way to see which fields an endpoint actually returns, whether an id arrives as a number or a string, or where an unexpected null is hiding in a nested object.
To check how a response changed rather than read one in isolation, put a saved baseline in one side of the JSON Compare tool to get a path-by-path diff. To build types from the structure you just confirmed, hand it to JSON to TypeScript. If the call itself failed, HTTP Status Code Lookup explains what the returned code means.
Is JSON Uploaded to TechFixGen?
No. JSON processing happens locally in your browser — the document is parsed, formatted, sorted, and minified in the page itself, and the text you paste is not uploaded to TechFixGen servers. Your document is not written to the URL or to browser storage, so reloading the page discards it. Copy writes to your clipboard only when you click it, and Download saves a file that your browser generates on your own machine.
Common JSON Formatting Errors
Most documents that fail to format fail for one of a handful of reasons. Each one is reported with the exact line and column, and marked in the input editor's gutter so you can spot it without counting characters.
Trailing commas
A comma before a closing } or ] is invalid JSON. Remove the last comma in the object or array.
Single quotes and unquoted keys
JSON requires double quotes on every key and string. {name: 'Ada'} must become {"name": "Ada"}.
Comments
JSON has no comment syntax, so // and /* */ lines are rejected. Strip them before formatting.
Missing colon or comma
Every property needs a : after its name, and every pair of properties needs a , between them.
Literal newlines inside strings
A raw line break cannot appear in a string. Use \n, or let the formatter show you where the string was left open.
Malformed numbers
Leading zeros (01), trailing decimal points (1.), and values like 1,000 are not valid JSON numbers.
Non-JSON literals
Python and JavaScript spellings such as True, False, None, undefined, and NaN are rejected — JSON accepts only true, false, and null.
Extra data after the document
Two documents pasted one after another, or a stray HTML error page, fails at the point where the first document ends.
Example JSON documents
Copy any example below and paste it into the formatter, or click to insert it.
Product catalog
A nested object with arrays, numbers, booleans and a null field.
No. Your JSON is parsed, formatted, and validated locally in your browser and is not uploaded to TechFixGen.
What does the tool do when the JSON is invalid?
It shows the exact line and column where the first error was found, along with a human-readable message. You can click 'Jump to error position' to go straight to the problematic spot in the input.
What is the maximum file size supported?
The tool handles files up to roughly 1 MB comfortably. Large documents may be slightly slower to re-render due to the debounce, but parsing and formatting are near-instant.
Can I sort keys and remove null values?
Yes. Enable the 'Sort keys' checkbox to alphabetically order object keys at every level, or 'Remove nulls' to strip out any properties whose value is null.
What is the Tree View?
The Tree View shows your JSON as a collapsible, colour-coded tree structure with expand/collapse controls. It auto-expands the first two levels and caps rendered children at 50 per object/array for performance.